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Relational Analysis between Family support, Knowledge, Self-efficacy, Syndrome and Physical disability of Fibromyalgia Patients

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KMID : 0604719980050020191
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Abstract

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This study was conducted to identify the relations between the factors influencing
syndrome and physical disability of fibromyalgia patients. The subjects of this study
were 125 outpatients selected at H. Rheumatism clinic from February to July in 1997.
The Collected data were analyzed by Frequency, Pearson correlation using SPSS
Windows and Path analysis using LISREL 7.16.
The results were as follows.
1. General characteristics of subjects
About 2/3 of subjects were over 40years of age and most of them were graduated
from high school. The Christian were over a half (54.0%)of subjects.
2. Correlation between Family support, knowledge, Self-efficacy, Syndrome and physical
disability. As knowledge was positively related to self-efficacy(r=.306), the family
support was positively related to self-efficacy (r=.217), and family support was
negatively to syndrome. Self-efficacy showed negative relation with syndrome and
Physical disability. Syndrome as physical disability represent positive relation. Therefore
all hypotheses were supported.
3. Causal relations between research variables.
Family support influenced on syndrome, as syndrome on physical activity, as well as
knowledge on self-efficacy & physical disability. The model also showed a good fit to
the data[X2=1.21 df=1 (p=.546), AGFI =.996, AGFI =.971, RMSR=.023].
4. Correlation between symptoms of Fibromyalyia.
Having analyzed the relations between tender point, pain, stiffness, functional
disturbance, sleep disturbance, depression, fatigue, anxiety, the results were as follows :
All relations show statistically positive correlation, which means close relationship
between symptoms, except between paln and depression, pain and anxiety. As a result,
symptoms of Fibromyalgia had close relation.
Therefore, these were common, rather than individual symptoms. This syndrome
influenced on physical disability, and self-efficacy on the both, as knowledge on
self-efficacy.
In conclusion, to improve syndrome relief and physical disability of fibromyalgia,
nursing Interventions such as education, self-efficacy Increasing stratagy, and (family
counseling are needed.

KeyWords

Fibromyalgia, Family support, Knowledge, Self-efficacy, Syndrome,
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